Forest fires, as a natural phenomenon, are closely linked to environmental and climate conditions, which have evolved into a major natural disaster. Although, forest fires are considered an integral part of the planet’s forest ecosystem, a phenomenon that has existed from the beginning of time currently, due to plethora of human activity recorded especially in mixed forest-settlement zones, its is noticed that this has led to significant human losses and intense impacts on property and infrastructure.

Greece has long endured forest fires, but today the climate crisis is accelerating the reality showing a further increase in number, size, and frequency. The need to adapt to these new conditions are imperative as they continue to develop.

Within the framework of its mission to protect Greece’s forests, property, and above all human life, the Hellenic Fire Service constantly adjusts its mechanism to the constantly increasing and demanding conditions as they evolve, following scientific and technological advancements.

To achieve its mission, citizens must be allies in the fight against forest fires, preparing their properties and homes for danger so that in case of a fire, the risk is limited. This is the only way we can succeed in minimising the impact of a constantly accelerating danger, simultaneously assisting in firefighting efforts.

Determination as well as measures for prevention of forest, woodland, grassland, and rural area fires, parks and urban forested areas, areas under special protection status, other areas adjacent to these areas, as well as residential areas will be in effect as of May 1, 2024, according to the new Firefighting Provision No. 9/2024. It is the obligation, throughout the fire prevention period, to maintain areas clean. If you see smoke, flames, or anything that may lead to a fire: Call the Fire Department immediately at 199 or 112. Make this call immediately and do not assume that someone else has already contacted the Fire Department.

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– Immediately report your location, the fire’s location and direction, wind intensity, and the type of vegetation burning.
– Evacuate the area promptly and assist firefighting efforts.
– Outdoor precautions: Avoid burning rubbish, using outdoor grills in dry areas, and anything that could spark fires. Don’t discard lit cigarettes or leave rubbish in forests.
– Home protection: Create a firebreak around your house, prune trees, remove dry branches, and maintain a distance between vegetation and your home. Equip with fire extinguishers, hoses, and water tanks.
– If the fire nears your house: Stay calm, remove flammable items, and connect the water hoses. Following the fire check for anything that may reignite a fire.
– If the fire reaches your house: Secure your escape route and remain indoors if safe. Close doors and windows, block cracks, gather in a room, and prepare for power outages.
– Follow evacuation orders from authorities and their designated routes.
– Remember, fire safety is paramount. Follow instructions from authorities to protect yourself and the forest.